Iranian Business Management AssociationInternational Journal of Resistive Economics2345-49547220190401Exceptions of Economic Sanctions in Human Rights Conventions115123009ENDavoodSeify QareyataqDepartment of Human science, University of Zabol, Iran.MaryamPoodineh PeerMazndaran University, Department of law.SamiraZare Jam KhanehMaster of International Law Damghan Azad UniversityJournal Article20181017Studies show that after the cold war, the Security Council has widely used sanctions based on CHAPTER VII. Economic sanction is one of the tools for maintaining international security and keeps the peace in international community to the Security Council. The aim of this interdicts is to change operations and conducts and using imposed force on the government under interdicts. But actually these interdicts cause the detrimental effects on purposed country's population and breach of human rights. In the present study, the method of analytical-descriptive research has been used and the data collection is library method. The results of this research show that, although the Security Council has authority to exert sanctions based on Chapter VII to keep international peace and security, but this authority has been limited to follow United Nations goals and principles and on one hand depends on binding of many human rights standards and by regard to limiting law of UN Security in the charter, exertion of sanctions that violates human rights, is out of United Nations competency and does not have legal validity. So member countries of United Nations don’t require this interdict, because of violation of the human rights by Council.https://www.oajre.ir/article_123009_0489c929161a22d12d5b6ef5f75b77de.pdfIranian Business Management AssociationInternational Journal of Resistive Economics2345-49547220190401Studying the Impact of Joint Plan of Action (November 2013) on Iran Economic Sanctions1635123010ENHojjatollahMoradianfarInternational Law at Shiraz University, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences.Mohammad MehdiHooshmandInternational Law at Shiraz University, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences.OmidFatehShiraz University, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences.Journal Article20181106With the Islamic Revolution in Iran in 1979, America has repeatedly used the instrument of sanctions against Iran. The Security Council also applied four Courses of sanctions against Iran in the background of nuclear program. However, following the successive negotiations, Iran and the (5+1) finally reached agreement on the Iranian nuclear program in November 2013 after approximately ten years of nuclear negotiations. Signing the joint plan of action between Iran and the (5+1) is considered as an important and strong step in order to cancel sanctions against Iran. But the question that arises here is whether the agreement really impacts on economic sanctions against Iran? Does the agreement have legal burden? Surely the answer to this question is not negative, whatever it is. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of sanctions on the Iranian economy partially and examine the impact of the Geneva agreement on sanctions against Iran in detail. Findings of the study show that joint plan of action can open the way to better economic relations for Iran.https://www.oajre.ir/article_123010_a24fcc366e495f2e746b0b6630add76e.pdfIranian Business Management AssociationInternational Journal of Resistive Economics2345-49547220190401The Effect of Western Sanctions on the Political Will and Economic Structure of Iran3652123012ENEnayatollahYazdaniDepartment of Political Science, University of Isfahan, Isfahan , Iran.AminNozariUniversity of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.Journal Article20181208One of the significant signs of the globalization phenomenon is the existence of close connection between economy and politics and deep correlation between these two. One of the most important matters that can influence the economic security of governments is the issue of economic sanctions. Islamic Republic of Iran has been constantly suffering from extensive economic sanctions. This study seeks to address this fundamental question: What impacts have the economic sanctions had on the economy and political will of the Islamic Republic of Iran according to the Realist, Liberalist and Constructivist schools of thought? The present study, using a descriptive-analytical method indicates that, according to Realism and Liberalism, economic sanctions have made the economic structure of the Islamic Republic suffer heavy losses. They have also led to changes in the political behavior of Iran and the countries that enforcethese sanctions. According to the constructivist approach, however, despite their detrimental effects on the economy, the sanctions have not been able to undermine the political determination of the Iranian Nation-State in defending its lawful rights.https://www.oajre.ir/article_123012_bcd3b9ca986faaffb07dc3bbb1b78da6.pdf